Amerika Serikat – Amerika Serikat (United States of America) terdiri atas 50 negara bagian dan beribu kota di Washington DC. Berdasarkan letak astronomisnya Amerika Serikat terletak antara LU-53° LS dan 11° BB-172° BB. Luas Amerika Serikat +9.363.487 km2 dengan batas sebagai berikut:
1. di sebelah utara Amerika Serikat berbatasan dengan negara Kanada;
2. di sebelah timur Amerika Serikat berbatasan dengan Samudra Atlantik;
3. di sebelah selatan Amerika Serikat berbatasan dengan Meksiko,
4. di sebelah barat Amerika Serikat berbatasan dengan Samudra Pasifik.
A. Keadaan Alam
Di bagian barat Amerika Serikat terdapat Pegunungan Rocky, Pegunungan Sierra Nevada, dan Pegunungan Cassade di pantai barat. Rocky Mountain merupakan wilayah paling kering di Amerika Serikat. Di sebelah barat Pegunungan Cassade dan Sierra Nevada terdapat beberapa lembah yang subur, di antaranya, adalah Lembah Sacramento di California.
Di Pegunungan Sierra Nevada tumbuh kayu terbesar di dunia yang bernama Red Wood dan terdapat taman nasional Jeram Yosemite. Dataran tinggi penting di Amerika Serikat, antara lain,
Dataran Tinggi Great Basin atau Great Plains dan Dataran Tinggi Plato Colorado. Di Dataran Tinggi Colorado mengalir Sungai Colorado. Akibat kikisan Sungai Colorado terbentuldah Grand Canyon (ngarai besar) yang dalamnya mencapai 2.000 m dengan panjang 350 km. Di Great Basin terdapat Great Salt Lake (danau garam besar). Kadar garam danau itu mencapai 22%. Kecuali itu, di tempat itu terdapat Death Valley yang merupakan depresi kontinental.
Di bagian timur Amerika Serikat terbentang luas dataran Atlantik. Dataran pantai utara dan pantai selatan dibatasi Pegunungan Appalachia yang membentang sepanjang 3.200 km. Pegunungan Appalachia merupakan pegunungan tua. Ujung selatan Pegunungan Appalachia disebut Pegunungan Allegheny. Bagian utara Amerika Serikat merupakan kawasan Alaska yang terdiri atas Samudra Arktik dan Pegunungan Brooks.
Di kawasan Alaska bagian selatan terdapat Pegunungan Alaska yang bersambung dengan Pegunungan Aleat dan Semenanjung Alaska. Di wilayah itu terdapat Gunung Mc. Kinley yang merupakan gunung tertinggi di Amerika Utara.
B. Budaya
Amerika Serikat memiliki kebudayaan yang tinggi mutunya. Amerika Serikat banyak melahirkan tokoh ilmuwan. sastrawan, pemikir, musikus, dan lain-lain. Dengan pengetahuan yang tinggi Amerika Serikat dapat mendeteksi bumi. Hasil deteksi terse-but sangat bermanfaat bagi pengembangan pengetahuan dan teknologi. Di tingkat dunia Amerika Serilat memiliki prestasi dalam berbagai cabang Olahra-ga, seperti atletik, basket. renant tinju, dan tenis lapangan.
C. Perekonomian
1) Pertanian
Pertanian Amerika Serikat sangat maju karena faktor pendorong sebagai
berikut:
- Sebagian besar tanah Amerika Serikat datar dan subur dan terdiri atas tanah lossihitam dan tanah berwarna sawo matang yang banyak mengandung humus.
- Iklim kontinental yang terdapat di Amerika Serikat baik untuk kegiatan pertanian. khususnya untuk menanam gandum.
- Pemerintah membantu/mensubsidi petani dengan alat-alat pertanian modern dan tenaga ahli.
- Pertanian di Amerika Serikat mempunyai sifat-sifat khusus yang monokultur, yaitu hanya menanam satu macam tanaman, tetapi diselenggarakan secara modern.
Daerah penanaman gandum terdapat di bagian utara dan tengah Dataran Mississippi. Pabrik tepung terdapat di Chicago, St. Paul New York, dan Minneapolis. Tanaman jagung ditanam di sebelah selatan sampai di Sungai Ohio. Daerah penanaman jagung disebut Corn Belt. Daerah penanaman gandum disebut Wheat Belt dan terletak di sebelah tenggara dan sekitar Teluk Meksiko.
2) Peternakan
Peternakan Amerika Serikat sangat maju. Peternakan ditangani dan diolah sangat intensif. Ternak yang dipelihara adalah unggas dan lembu. Tempat penyembe-lihan hewan ternak terdapat di Chicago dan St Louis. Daerah lembu perahan terdapat di bagian timur laut, biri-biri di daerah Prairi dan daerah pegunungan.
3) Pertambangan
Hasil tambang Amerika cukup banyak, misalnya sebagai berikut.
- Pertambangan emas terdapat di California, Dakota Selatan, dan Colorado (Denser).
- Pertambangan perak terdapat di Utah, Arizona, dan Montana.
- Pertambangan belerang terdapat di muara Sungai Mississippi.
- Minyak bumi ditambang di California, Texas, Oklahoma, dan Pennsylvania.
- Batu bara ditambang di daerah sebelah barat Pegunungan Allegheny, sebelah selatan Chicago, sebelah utara dan selatan Kansas City.
- Pertambangan bauksit terdapat di Arkansas.
- Pertambangan bijih besi terdapat di sebelah barat Danau Superior di Pegunungan Allegheny.
- Pertambangan tembaga terdapat di bagian utara, yaitu sekitar Great Salt Lake. Montana, dan Arizona.
4) Perindustrian
Perindustrian Amerika Serikat maju dengan pesat karena hal-hal sebast.al berikut.
- Amerika Serikat kaya bahan mentah, hasil tambang, dan sumber tenaga.
- Penduduk Amerika Serikat mempunyai keuletan dan pandai berorganisasi.
- Amerika Serikat memiliki teknologi maju.
- Amerika Serikat mempunyai tenaga ahli dan modal yang memadai.
Macam-macam industri di Amerika Serikat adalah sebagai berikut.
- Industri mesin pertanian terdapat di Chicago.
- Industri sutra terdapat di Boston, New York, dan negara bagian California.
- Industri lokomotif dan mobil (Ford dan Dodge) terdapat di Detroit.
- Industri wol terdapat di New York.
- Industri tembaga terdapat di Pittsburgh, Buffalo, dan Cleveland.
- Industri tembaga terdapat di Anaconda (daerah bagian Montana). Industri itu merupakan industri terbesar di dunia.
- Industri galangan kapal terdapat di New York, Boston, dan San Fransisco.
- Industri pesawat terbang terdapat di Los Angeles dan Seattle.
D. Penduduk
Jumlah penduduk Amerika Serikat pada tahun 1993 sebanyak 258.233.000 jiwa dengan pertumbuhan penduduk 1,1% setiap tahun. Hal-hal yang menyangkut penduduk Amerika Serikat adalah sebagai berikut.
Penduduk asli Amerika Serikat adalah bangsa Eskimo dan Indian. Kedua banzsa itu termasuk rumpun bangsa Mongol.
Penduduk pendatang Amerika Serikat adalah bangsa kulit putib tgy, terthri atas Amerika Anglo, Amerika Spanyol, Amerika Portugis. penduckik Haiti. dan pen-duduk daerah jajahan Belanda. Inggris, dan Prancis: bampia lit hitam (bangsa Negro); bangsa Mongol. Tionghoa. dan Jepang.
Penduduk campuran terdiri atas bangsa. Mestizo agnan bangsa kulit putih dengan penduduk Indian). bangsa Mullatto keturunan bangsa Negro dengan bangsa kulit putih), dan bangsa Zambo (keturninan bangsa. Negro dengan orang Indian).
Sebagian besar penduduk Amerika Serikat menganut agama Protestan. Bahasa nasional Amerika Serikat adalah bahasa Di Amerika Serikat wajib belajar dilaksanakan sampai usia 16-18 tahun. Lama pendidikan dasar Amerika Serikat adalah 12 tahun.
E. Bentuk Pemerintahan
Amerika Serikat adalah negara republik yang mempunyai parlemen bicomeral. Kekuasaan tertinggi Amerika Serikat dipegang oleh kongres yang terdiri atas Senate yang beranggotakan wakil negara bagian dan House of Representatives (wakil-wakil wilayah yang dipilih oleh warga negara bagian). Kekuasaan eksekutif Amerika Serikat berada di tangan presiden yang dipilih empat tahun sekali.
Negara : Amerika Serikat
Ibukota : Washington, D.C.
Area : 9.826.675 km2 km2
Populasi : 321.034.355 Jiwa
Bahasa : –
Pemimpin Negara : Donald Trump
Waktu : (UTC-5)
Kode Tlp : +1
Mata Uang : Dolar Amerika Serikat
I don’t think the title of your article matches the content lol. Just kidding, mainly because I had some doubts after reading the article.
Your article helped me a lot, is there any more related content? Thanks!
Can you be more specific about the content of your article? After reading it, I still have some doubts. Hope you can help me.
Howdy are using WordPress for your site platform? I’m new to the blog world but I’m trying to get started and set up my own. Do you need any html coding knowledge to make your own blog? Any help would be really appreciated!
Hi there, I found your website via Google while looking for a related topic, your web site came up, it looks great. I’ve bookmarked it in my google bookmarks.
buy ivermectin 6 mg – candesartan pills tegretol 400mg sale
Can you be more specific about the content of your article? After reading it, I still have some doubts. Hope you can help me.
What i do not realize is actually how you are not really much more well-liked than you might be right now. You’re very intelligent. You realize thus considerably relating to this subject, made me personally consider it from a lot of varied angles. Its like women and men aren’t fascinated unless it is one thing to do with Lady gaga! Your own stuffs excellent. Always maintain it up!
As I website owner I think the subject material here is real wonderful, regards for your efforts.
I will right away take hold of your rss feed as I can not in finding your email subscription link or e-newsletter service. Do you’ve any? Kindly let me realize so that I may subscribe. Thanks.
Thanks for sharing. I read many of your blog posts, cool, your blog is very good.
accutane brand – decadron 0,5 mg generic order linezolid 600mg
order amoxil – combivent 100 mcg usa combivent 100mcg pills
I’m not that much of a internet reader to be honest but your blogs really nice, keep it up! I’ll go ahead and bookmark your site to come back down the road. Cheers
Hey there! I could have sworn I’ve been to this website before but after checking through some of the post I realized it’s new to me. Anyhow, I’m definitely delighted I found it and I’ll be bookmarking and checking back often!
Some truly marvellous work on behalf of the owner of this site, absolutely outstanding subject material.
Sweet web site, super pattern, really clean and utilise genial.
Hiya, I’m really glad I have found this information. Nowadays bloggers publish just about gossips and web and this is actually frustrating. A good blog with interesting content, this is what I need. Thank you for keeping this web site, I’ll be visiting it. Do you do newsletters? Cant find it.
generic azithromycin 250mg – zithromax 500mg over the counter cost nebivolol 5mg
order omnacortil 40mg sale – progesterone over the counter order progesterone 200mg online cheap
neurontin 800mg ca – buy gabapentin online cheap itraconazole uk
lasix without prescription – piracetam 800mg pills betnovate 20 gm canada
A person essentially help to make severely articles I would state. This is the first time I frequented your website page and up to now? I amazed with the analysis you made to create this actual publish amazing. Excellent process!
augmentin 1000mg us – order generic duloxetine 20mg generic cymbalta
vibra-tabs cost – order ventolin 4mg generic order glucotrol generic
naturally like your website however you need to test the spelling on quite a few of your posts. A number of them are rife with spelling issues and I to find it very bothersome to tell the truth then again I?¦ll surely come back again.
I intended to compose you a little bit of word to help give thanks again for your personal stunning knowledge you’ve provided on this site. It’s so particularly generous of people like you to supply freely just what a lot of folks could possibly have supplied as an electronic book in making some profit on their own, precisely now that you could have tried it if you ever considered necessary. The points also acted like the fantastic way to comprehend other individuals have the identical eagerness just like mine to find out much more on the topic of this issue. I’m sure there are millions of more enjoyable opportunities up front for many who find out your site.
I would like to thank you for the efforts you’ve put in writing this blog. I’m hoping the same high-grade web site post from you in the upcoming as well. Actually your creative writing abilities has inspired me to get my own web site now. Actually the blogging is spreading its wings fast. Your write up is a great example of it.
I have been absent for a while, but now I remember why I used to love this website. Thank you, I’ll try and check back more often. How frequently you update your site?
order augmentin 625mg online cheap – order cymbalta 20mg generic cymbalta over the counter
I don’t think the title of your article matches the content lol. Just kidding, mainly because I had some doubts after reading the article.
Your point of view caught my eye and was very interesting. Thanks. I have a question for you.
Keep up the fantastic piece of work, I read few content on this web site and I think that your web blog is rattling interesting and has got circles of excellent info .
semaglutide 14 mg pills – oral levitra 10mg order periactin pills
order tizanidine online – order hydrochlorothiazide buy generic hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg
Thank you for your sharing. I am worried that I lack creative ideas. It is your article that makes me full of hope. Thank you. But, I have a question, can you help me?
oral tadalafil 20mg – viagra 50mg over the counter buy viagra 100mg
sildenafil pills 50mg – sildenafil 50mg tablets brand cialis
Thanks for sharing. I read many of your blog posts, cool, your blog is very good.
atorvastatin 80mg brand – atorvastatin 10mg generic lisinopril price
order cenforce for sale – glucophage 500mg cost order glucophage online
order atorvastatin 20mg online cheap – order norvasc 5mg without prescription order zestril 10mg online
purchase lipitor pill – oral atorvastatin 40mg lisinopril 10mg for sale
Can you be more specific about the content of your article? After reading it, I still have some doubts. Hope you can help me.
order omeprazole 20mg sale – omeprazole price purchase atenolol without prescription
I believe this web site has got some real excellent info for everyone. “Variety is the soul of pleasure.” by Aphra Behn.
Greetings! Very helpful advice on this article! It is the little changes that make the biggest changes. Thanks a lot for sharing!
Hello There. I found your blog using msn. This is a really smartly written article. I will make sure to bookmark it and return to read extra of your helpful info. Thanks for the post. I’ll definitely comeback.
Hi, i read your blog from time to time and i own a similar one and i was just wondering if you get a lot of spam responses? If so how do you protect against it, any plugin or anything you can suggest? I get so much lately it’s driving me insane so any assistance is very much appreciated.
Hello, i feel that i saw you visited my website thus i came to “go back the choose”.I am attempting to find issues to enhance my web site!I guess its good enough to use a few of your concepts!!
Thanks for every other informative site. The place else may I am getting that type of information written in such a perfect method? I’ve a project that I am just now operating on, and I have been at the look out for such info.
medrol online order – triamcinolone brand triamcinolone 10mg for sale
Wow! This blog looks exactly like my old one! It’s on a totally different subject but it has pretty much the same layout and design. Outstanding choice of colors!
Very interesting subject, appreciate it for posting. “Time flies like an arrow. Fruit flies like a banana.” by Lisa Grossman.
viagra used
drugs from canada with prescription
sildenafil en ligne
generic sildenafil
us pharmacy no prior prescription
clarinex 5mg uk – buy priligy without a prescription dapoxetine oral
canada drug pharmacy
mexican drugstore online
pharmacy canada
cheap cialis online
legal canadian prescription drugs online
low cost prescription drugs
drug stores canada
drug stores canada
best online pharmacy without prescriptions
Simply a smiling visitor here to share the love (:, btw outstanding style.
purchase cytotec online – purchase xenical generic order diltiazem 180mg generic
buy zovirax 800mg sale – buy zovirax pill buy cheap generic crestor
motilium oral – buy cheap generic domperidone flexeril over the counter
sildenafil citrate 20 mg
domperidone cost – order flexeril 15mg generic flexeril us
cheap propranolol – order inderal 20mg methotrexate uk
warfarin for sale online – losartan 25mg pills buy generic losartan
Can you be more specific about the content of your article? After reading it, I still have some doubts. Hope you can help me.
Your point of view caught my eye and was very interesting. Thanks. I have a question for you.